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      <title>Further life and times of *liltayinchina*</title>
      <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/</link>
      <description>An adventure begun in Shanghai, moved to Wuhan and ending...?</description>
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      <copyright>Copyright 2010</copyright>
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         <title>Two blogs and one brain, one pair of hands</title>
         <description><![CDATA[...Besides that, some serious DUZI (stomach) issues. Ouch! So, I apologize for the lack of entries to this blog. However, there are five new entries on the other blog (http://uwguilinexploration.blogspot.com/) and the lecture notes are very interesting, I think. Besides, they make for good explanations for the pictures that correspond on Flickr. We've got a show tonight - a run-through of the songs, dances, clothes of the 56 ethnic minorities of China - and we spent the day, individually, with Chinese families and their high-school aged children. I've got so much to write and so little time...but I promise to find the time sooner than later. Love from China, Lillis<br />]]></description>
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         <pubDate>Sun, 07 Sep 2008 18:32:40 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Cave 54</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<br /><strong>August 26th, 2008</strong><br /><br />After our first day of classes on our first Tuesday in China, GXNU took us to Reed Flute Cave on the outskirts of Guilin. One of the first things I plan on doing upon returning to the UW is contacting the Geography professor who specializes in China to learn more about these Guilin formations. For not only are they curiously vertical and sloped and evenly distributed in a sort of reversal of a prairie dog&rsquo;s burrows, but also many of them are riddled with caves. We visited the most famous of these. Qin Laoshi purchased our tickets and while I eyed the ascent to the top of the nearby mountain, the group made its way to the second floor gift shop for pre-cave purchases. It was to be our first of many such experiences: purchase first, view site second, and the first time Josh and I found it troubling. I&rsquo;m not used to doing things in China in a group. My last two such experiences, in Xi&rsquo;an with the terracotta warriors and outside of Shanghai with the sacred bamboo forests, didn&rsquo;t leave warm fuzzy memories, but both Josh and I have sworn to look for the best in each experience and I&rsquo;m really starting to see a world of multiple points of view in these circumstances. For example, it is terribly arrogant to visit this country and try and impose, even if only in my mind, my personal opinion of how a tourist site should be run, or maintained. In the case of the Reed Flute cave, I will have a hard time being open-minded, but for several of our other experiences, I think I can be more understanding of the Chinese perspective, or at least less opinionated as if I know what is &ldquo;right&rdquo; and &ldquo;wrong&rdquo;. <br /><br />Cave 54 is actually Josh&rsquo;s name for the Reed Flute cave. I cannot take credit for it, though when he said it, after we&rsquo;d been walking through for a good twenty minutes, and had come to the pinnacle &ldquo;floor show&rdquo;, I immediately thought, &ldquo;Why yes! If Studio 54 had gone &lsquo;underground&rsquo; this is where it would have gone!&rdquo; I must work you up to the zenith though. We entered the cave and from the beginning, as our tour guide plied us with stories of the fanciful creatures imagined in the stalactites and stalagmites, the cave was made visible through strategically placed neon lights of lime green, day-glow pink, acid blue and lemon yellow. It looked as though a pastel rainbow had puked on the cave walls. While a little garish, the formations were made more visible and more theatrical in the intense light. A few times, I accidentally used a flash and the photo that appeared rendered the formations a natural brown color. While less exciting than the 70s acid trip that we were walking through, these subdued images reminded me of caves I&rsquo;ve walked through in the United States. Places where human manipulation is limited and one has the feeling of being very small, very insignificant in the wild, untouched tunnels. In Cave 54, I felt less like I was journeying toward the center of the earth and more like I was going to be frightened out of my wits by a Disney character at any moment.<br /><br />In terms of space, though, this cave was incredibly vast. With each turn we came across wider and wider expanses of space where the formations were more and more impossible to believe. We were assured that although the cave floors had been cut through and planned, and the lighting wasn&rsquo;t quite &ldquo;authentic&rdquo; &ndash; lighting in a cave, authentic? &ndash; the formations were pure nature. Several of us were even dripped upon, feeling the silty sliminess of the drips coming from the ceiling. These drips are the building blocks of stalactites and stalagmites and when you rub one between your finger, while looking at a towering formation, it boggles the mind.<br /><br />By the time we got to the highlight of Cave 54, we were all entranced by the vastness of the space, realizing from time to time that we were inside a mountain, that that mountain was hollow despite its appearance of implacable sturdiness from the outside. The floor show set us back, two of us at least, quite a bit. We rounded a corner and saw the widest expanse yet, mostly confusing us because the cave floor had been cleared and a huge, flat floor fanned out at the center of the expanse. Our tour guide brought our attention to a huge, well-lit stalactite in the center of the ceiling, as if it were a ballroom chandelier. Suddenly the lights went out and music started to play. It was loud, grainy and suspiciously patriotic. Then neon of various colors swirled from formation to formation, in time with the music, sometimes slow and soft, at other times fast and bright. This went on for five minutes or so, the music trying to bring tears to everyone&rsquo;s eyes and then, from behind three medium-sized stalagmites came, yes, bubbles. Four large bubble machines shot bubbles out onto the large floor and into the eyes of innocent bystanders. Someone from my group choked on one. I was choking on laughter and incredulity when lights inlaid in the vast floor and flush with the surface started blinking strobe-light style, further blinding the be-bubbled audience. And then it was over. Later, I saw a billboard advertising a Chinese version of the ballet Swan Lake, performed on this exact floor, inside the cave. After the show, Josh and I had to part ways for fear of being culturally insensitive with our critique of the cave and its floorshow. I kept to the back of the group and found myself lost in the formations. Taking pictures and seeing Chinese landscapes within the images reflected on my camera&rsquo;s screen. When I have convenient access to the Internet again, I plan on looking for Chinese landscape paintings that somehow mirror some of the photos I took &ndash; I don&rsquo;t expect it to be a difficult thing to do, especially since I feel as though I saw a few that will work in Seattle at the Asian Art Museum mere days before I departed for China.<br /><br />Of course I&rsquo;m grateful for the trip to the cave. It was incredible to see, incredible to witness such magnificent art growing inside a mountain. I only wonder at the flashy lights and theatrics. Would it be any less appealing were those things to be removed? What makes those things necessary in the eyes of the cave&rsquo;s operators? Perhaps the question I should be asking is why do I think it&rsquo;s so wrong, so sacrilegious? People seem to like it and the cave receives tens of thousands of visitors a month, most of whom know what to expect, unlike myself&hellip;why do I feel it&rsquo;s somehow disrespecting the true beauty of the cave? I&rsquo;ll have to ponder a bit for I still feel strongly that the cave (and its visitors) would be better off were it to lose the Studio 54 treatment and return to being, simply, a cave.<br /><br />]]></description>
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         <pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2008 19:11:14 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Impressions come and go, whether you have time to write or no…</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<br /><strong>August 31st, 2008</strong><br /><br />I&rsquo;m reading a novel right now that quotes Henry James as having said, &ldquo;If you have to write out what has moved you about a thing, an experience, then you probably haven&rsquo;t been moved&rdquo;. I don&rsquo;t agree with the venerable James, but I do see that when you&rsquo;ve had as many impressions as I&rsquo;ve had in such a short time, instead of making time to write everything down, I tend to keep quietly to myself in the evenings and savor the day, savor the fact that my mind can&rsquo;t quite comprehend it all, much less try and capture it in words. <br /><br />I&rsquo;ve yet to sit down and mull over the fact that I find myself in China again. China. This crazy, tumultuous, foreign country that became home for twelve months, just twelve months ago, in fact. And here I am, all over again. There are a lot of people around me as I experience China this time, many of them have never been to China, have never left the US before. It is endearingly difficult at times to be among them, but for the most part, I adore seeing things through their eyes, for of course I was once there, in that place, that frame of mind. Still, it would be nice to get away once and a while, to relish the fact that I&rsquo;ve been here before and have had meaningful moments with complete strangers. I&rsquo;ve made time for myself so that almost every day I&rsquo;ve had these kinds of solitary, quiet interactions, for otherwise, this little UW group is like a bull in a China shop (WOW, pun not originally intended : )<br /><br />I&rsquo;ve also got a partner in crime on this trip, Hao Zhe Hua (Josh). Being 27, he gets my cultural references, my moments of light sarcasm, and we always seem to make eye contact when an especially na&iuml;ve moment occurs among our peers. Josh was in all three of my Chinese classes last year. He just finished grad school (with three degrees and four years under his belt) and was often very supportive during my more frantic moments of being a first year grad student. Both of us have very independent natures and have done a good deal of traveling so we&rsquo;re equally straining under the tight control of this program. At the same time, we appreciate the number of activities provided, realizing how difficult this trip would be for an individual with no contacts to pull off. Josh is also in a long-distance relationship, and we&rsquo;ve been able to commiserate about the bittersweet joy of being so in love, even if apart from your lover. In any case, we&rsquo;ve been keeping each other good company. <br /><br />Again the last entry ended abruptly because some duty came up in the middle of my writing session. Today I had grand notions of returning after the morning excursion and writing all afternoon. Instead, I went to the Internet caf&eacute; with Hao Zhe Hua (Josh) and Ming Cai (Ray) and then we went in search of a coffee shop. Having been to China before, I knew how difficult it would be to find what the guys were looking for, but I figured, instead of acting as if I know everything, I&rsquo;ll just go along and see what we can find. We met Si Da Ming (Tim) on our way back to the main street in front of the University and he decided to come along. We only had to walk a little ways and we found a coffee shop. It was a swank restaurant with a menu of twenty pages or so, all dedicated to coffee, tea, sweet treats, juices, milkshakes, etc. We took a table by the window and the boys all ordered. Ray&rsquo;s mocha turned out to be a cup of black coffee. Almost identical to Josh&rsquo;s &ldquo;black coffee&rdquo; and Tim ordered a cappuccino, which was pretty authentic. Josh also ordered a fruit salad. When it arrived, he was given a large plate of carefully chopped fruit with mayonnaise drizzled liberally across it. He asked for a fruit salad sans the mayonnaise, which confounded the waitress, though she humored him and though you&rsquo;d think the other dish went uneaten, it was picked at until it was mostly gone. We stayed for several hours, attempting homework but talking instead. Next thing we knew, it was almost seven o&rsquo;clock and time for dinner back on campus.<br /><br />We returned to school and had dinner. Several people have dropped from &ldquo;duzi&rdquo; problems &ndash; stomach problems &ndash; and so our dinner party was somewhat subdued. After dinner a handful of us waited for the fruit that completes each meal while others went to the Internet caf&eacute; and to get bubble tea and ice cream. Yu Laoshi sat with us in the dining room and while we waited for the fruit plates we talked about the Mao era and Chinese politics. She gave her impressions of the twentieth century and Mao&rsquo;s leadership and its effect on China and students asked questions ranging across a broad array of topics. The students around the table had various backgrounds and the questions were very interesting, especially Yu Laoshi&rsquo;s responses to them. It was a very special moment of the trip for me because with Yu Laoshi, a lot of the Chinese veneer slips away and you can converse with her about difficult topics in an honest and gentle way. It is easy to see that students are very comfortable around her and that she is an incredibly persuasive and effective teacher. Although she is very professional, there is a kindness that makes one feel safe and respected. She can also be very playful and is certainly very young at heart.<br /><br />Yesterday was a sunny and oppressively hot day. As we were returning from Yangshuo by bus last night, the thunder rolled and the lightning lit up the sky. It started to rain just as we arrived back at the University and continued throughout the night. This morning, when I stepped outside, it was cooler outside than in my room and the wind blew rain into my face. The rain never became heavier than a steady mist, but the temperature had dropped considerably and it was very comfortable outside, though quite slippery. <br /><br />We went to Fubo hill, one of the many formations within the city that has been turned into a small park. This hill is along the edge of the Li river, which we cruised down yesterday. The water, over the centuries has risen and rubbed through some of the rock to create a great network of caves at the base of the mountain. When we first entered the park, we went through this underground network. With some help from Chinese engineers looking to &ldquo;improve&rdquo; the cave network in order to optimize potential tourist enjoyment, the network was like a four-way stop underground. At the center of the cave, four tunnels met. We felt the cross-current wind surging up from the wind that came off of the river and ran through the cave. When we entered the tunnels, Josh and I immediately were drawn to the tunnel that was perfumed with incense. Our handler, Qin Laoshi (I called him Cai Laoshi in a previous post), tried calling us back but we feigned ignorance and kept walking. We came to a small Buddhist temple situated in the nooks of the cave at the end of the tunnel. Buddha sculptures were carved into the cave walls and candles and incense warmed the cave with a womb-like suffusion. Female monks assisted visitors wishing to write incantations to ancestors. We reveled in the holiness of the site, hidden and protected from China&rsquo;s nationalistic suspicion of Buddhism, and then returned to the group, fearing that our absence might draw twenty students with twenty cameras to the quiet space. <br /><br />Another tunnel led to the part of the mountain swept by the river. More Buddha statues were carved into the walls and low-hanging ceilings. A make-shift clothesline held &ldquo;traditional&rdquo; ethnic dress clothes and a few vendors stood bored and glassy-eyed, too tired to look for willing customers among our group. In almost every other spot that we&rsquo;ve been to now, these vendors try to put the clothes on you and snap a photo and process it all before you&rsquo;ve walked away. By the time it&rsquo;s been processed, the hope is that you&rsquo;ll feel too guilty not to pay for it, realizing that if you don&rsquo;t take it, it might end up on the wall of &ldquo;examples&rdquo;, a wall that bears uncomfortable looking foreigners in ill-fitting, brightly colored clothes, grimacing for a picture they can&rsquo;t say no to.<br /><br />Also by the water, and under a very low-hanging bit of cave, was another of the bamboo rafts we&rsquo;ve seen all over the city. Tied with practically invisible fishing line to the raft were two disheveled cormorants. As they dipped and dived in the shallow water, they became more and more entangled in the fishing line, their handler paying no mind to this. An older European couple made their way toward the raft and the woman pointed to the birds and then to her husband, who was wielding an expensive camera with zoom lens. The handler immediately started pulling the birds in to shore, yanking on the fishing line. The birds got stuck on each other&rsquo;s line and squawked and squeeked, eventually being untangled and placed on a bamboo stick. The stick was hoisted and placed on the white woman&rsquo;s shoulders. She never smiled once, but looked at her husband, nodded and he snapped a few photos. Listlessly, she returned the bamboo pole to the handler, flung a five-kuai bill into a pot near the raft and walked toward the exit. Her husband followed.<br /><br />One of my peers looked at me, with a frown, and said, &ldquo;We should have learned the animal rights chapter this summer, after all, Tai Ruo Shui (my Chinese name). I would like to tell that handler a few things in her own language&rdquo;. Although I was clearly feeling the same sadness for the birds, I don&rsquo;t know what to think about street vendors in China. It seems a very, very complicated mess, the whole approach to tourism. It&rsquo;s something I&rsquo;m still trying to understand in my mind and so I can&rsquo;t really make judgment calls, especially since I don&rsquo;t know where these vendors come from or what their economic situation is or has been. What other opportunities are there for these people? In any case, it&rsquo;s obvious that animals are thought of as being very, very, VERY low in the hierarchy, especially when many humans find that they have very few rights themselves.<br /><br />There was a larger Buddha sculpture in a scooped out bit of cave. It was separated from another bit of scooped out cave by a thin partition of the cave wall. In this thin partition, a perfectly round hole had been worn through so that sitting down, a person could pass their arm through the hole and touch and rub the foot of the Buddha sculpture. Yu Laoshi told us that this was a Buddha of procrastination, or last-minute hope. When someone had waited to the last minute to fix a situation, they would often pray to this deity in the hopes that some sort of divine intervention would save them. Apparently the deity is specifically worshipped by poor students. I sat down and gave the Buddha&rsquo;s foot a good rub&hellip;just in case&hellip;<br /><br />We emerged from the cave tunnels and climbed Fubo hill, which is another of these vertical mounds of sand-dropped earth that sits immovable among Guilin&rsquo;s modern buildings. I don&rsquo;t know how high these small mountains are, but there&rsquo;s no way to climb them except to climb stairs straight up and around the mountain. I&rsquo;ve climbed the ten flights of stairs here at the door almost daily and the hills are no different. Today, with the rain, the marble steps were dangerously slick. I walked slowly and evenly, placing one foot before the next and felt the vertigo of scenery moving past in my periphery. At the top of the hill, we could see the University campus across the Li river as well as the old campus where we saw the painting examples at the art gallery, and the hill on the old campus that we climbed a few days ago. So far, I&rsquo;ve climbed four of these bizarre mountains here in the city, and one or two others outside of the city at the Reed Flute Cave (all of which I have yet to write about&hellip;though I&rsquo;ve got notes that will hopefully help me remember very important bits from here and there).<br /><br />Speaking of the formations&hellip;I asked Yu Laoshi as well as Qin Laoshi if there was a special name for them in Chinese. Both said that they are simply referred to as &ldquo;mountain&rdquo; in Chinese. Perhaps they are referred to as &ldquo;Guilin mountains&rdquo; outside of the city, in other provinces, but there is no special name for the kind of formation particular to this area. If you&rsquo;ve looked at pictures I&rsquo;ve taken, you can see that there is certainly something different, unique about these so-called mountains. In a moment of frivolity, Yu Laoshi suggested that I come up with a name for them. After more research and thought into the matter, perhaps I will. As for now, it is too daunting of a task, so special and curious are they. I am drawn to them and have enjoyed pushing myself hard to walk up them quickly in order to feel the euphoric surge of heat and space and air that meets you at the top each time.<br /><br />We left Fubo hill and arrived at Diecai Mountain. I&rsquo;m not sure what the story behind this mountain is, as I wandered off during Qin Laoshi&rsquo;s description after we got off the bus. At first, I thought I was going to have to escape. We entered the gates with a gaggle of forty Chinese tourists hot on our heels. To enter the park (and this is the case at almost every site we&rsquo;ve been to so far) you must first pass through an intricate maze of vendors&rsquo; stalls and get poked and pulled by vendors hawking their same wares at each site. We entered the Diecai vendor maze and I was just about to tell Josh something when three loudspeakers went off, and vendors attacked from all sides. I pressed through quickly and walked to the entrance to the path up the mountain. I sat down and watched the melee from across a pond that had fake water lily blossoms poking out of metal rods to make it look as though the lilies were blooming 365 days a year. These lilies were purple, red, pink, green, blue and bright yellow, very authentic looking. Very natural. As I marveled that a veritable rain forest rested quietly behind me while total tacky pandemonium exploded before my eyes, members of our group started to emerge from the pummeling line, eyes wide as frightened deer. We divided into groups to enjoy the mountain for an hour and started to climb. It was misting again and it felt wonderful on my bare shoulders.<br /><br />As we walked up, up, up, the Chinese student picked to chaperone us suggested that we visit the bird sanctuary. We entered a stuffy little room and Josh purchased a small cup of bird feed. It was in a small plastic baggie and the woman selling it dumped it into a plastic cup. We entered the enclosure and immediately encountered several peacocks. We had seen at least two-dozen peacocks since arriving in Guilin and not one of them still had a tail. Not only were their beautiful long feathers gone, but the quills had been plucked out as well. Every peacock we had seen, including these birds, looked as if its bottom half had been ripped out. A very frightening thing to see up close. Several other birds swooped above our heads, songbirds with beautiful calls. Someone worried aloud about avian flu, someone else asked if peacocks carried SARS. Josh and I pressed forward, hoping to get to a quiet place where the birds might relax and eat some of the seed. I saw a female peacock resting up on a low wall and scooped a small handful from Josh&rsquo;s cup. It smelled like parmesan cheese and had a bit of corn thrown in. I tried to get close to the female bird, but as I came towards her, she jumped up quickly and a small chick emerged from under her. They ran away, frightened. I dropped the feed. At this point, a white and blue peacock, a little more frazzled than the rest had found Josh and his cup and was very aggressively eyeing the cup. Once, when Josh&rsquo;s hand fell below his waist, the bird pecked at the cup and almost caught Josh&rsquo;s finger in its beak. Not daunted by the circle of giggling humans that had cornered this bird, it kept its eye on the cup and whenever it had the chance, it attacked it. We were surprised that even when Josh dropped some of the feed on the ground, the bird paid no attention and kept focused on the cup. We thought it completely deranged until Josh said, &ldquo;Why is this birdseed moving?&rdquo; And then several maggots popped out from under the feed and he dropped the cup almost on the crazy white bird&rsquo;s head. It pounced on the maggots and ate all of them within seconds. I couldn&rsquo;t leave the sanctuary fast enough, looking for a bathroom to wash my hands in. Josh was hot on my heels, the two of us shaking from our close maggot encounter.<br /><br />Hands washed, we found Yu Laoshi resting at the foot of the steep rise to the top of the mountain. Done with climbing until after lunch, I perched myself near her and gladly took some hand sanitizer offered to me. I like to think I don&rsquo;t fret about such things, and almost never will you see me using hand sanitizer, but this was a very, very special occasion. Maggots. We chatted with Yu Laoshi and enjoyed the breeze while the rest of the group climbed up and then climbed down. Afterwards we returned to the bus and went to lunch at a restaurant in the shopping district. After lunch, some students peeled off from the group and went shopping. I intended to return to my room to write as I mentioned above. Before those of us returning to campus got back on the bus, we walked to the river and saw two pagodas, the sun and the moon. Someone asked what was inside of the pagodas and Qin Laoshi responded with a serious casualness, &ldquo;There are several souvenir stands on each floor. That&rsquo;s about it.&rdquo; Someone else asked what the pagodas were built for, and I almost expected Qin Laoshi to respond, &ldquo;They were built so tourists would have something to look at&rdquo;. Instead he said he wasn&rsquo;t sure.<br /><br />Si Da Ming (Tim) probably wins the award for most enthusiastic student. He&rsquo;s been looking forward to this trip for six months now. He was in the second year intensive class with me this summer and his Chinese has really improved to the point where he can casually converse with almost anyone. Among the things he&rsquo;s been waiting for is shopping. He has spent more money in the past week than I spent on souvenirs during my entire year in China. Somehow, vendors see him and just KNOW that he&rsquo;s the one to approach. Not only is he very willing to buy, he&rsquo;s exceedingly friendly and a self-proclaimed pushover. Whenever we are in a place with children selling flowers or young women selling photos of themselves, he gets nearly attacked. Today, by the sun and moon pagodas, a very smart little girl came right up to him and almost forced him to buy a rose. She had all kinds of tricks up her tiny sleeves and yet he managed to fend her off. It was the first time I&rsquo;d seen Si Da Ming walk away without handing over even a few kuai. I can only think that he disliked seeing this little girl living on the street so much that he didn&rsquo;t want to support what he saw. At one point he asked her why she wasn&rsquo;t in school and she said, &ldquo;Because I don&rsquo;t want to go to school and my mom prefers I be here anyway.&rdquo; In some way, I think Si Da Ming felt that giving her money showed support for her street lifestyle.<br /><br />Well, in the most roundabout way, I&rsquo;ve managed to record another day. There have been a slew of them between this one and the last entry but I still feel as though I&rsquo;ve made progress. Now I must go write for the other blog and then I must do my Chinese homework, which was due three days ago!!!<br /><br />]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2008/09/impressions_come_and_go_whethe.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2008 19:10:39 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Wake up call</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<strong>August 28th, 2008</strong><br /><br />I&rsquo;ve woken up around six thirty each morning so far, but just in case my body hasn&rsquo;t quite settled into this new routine, I&rsquo;ve asked for a morning wakeup call for seven am. So far, it&rsquo;s been a lovely transaction:<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>Me:</strong> &ldquo;Wei?&rdquo; (The common way to answer the phone in China)<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<strong>Front desk guard:</strong> &ldquo;Mm-hm&rdquo;<br />&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong>&nbsp;Me:</strong> &ldquo;Xie, xie&rdquo; (&ldquo;Thank you&rdquo;)<br />I might be able to do away with the wakeup call since we&rsquo;ve been woken up two days in a row now by the campus loudspeaker blasting a morning program from some radio station. Just now, for example, it is seven am and what sounded like my alarm clock in Seattle started beeping through the loudspeaker. And by loudspeaker, I mean the type of system used in, say, Safeco Field, to recap Mariners&rsquo; plays&hellip;that&rsquo;s what is broadcasting this radio program at the moment across the University campus.<br /><br />The sun came out for the first time yesterday and it heated Guilin up by a few degrees. We were baking in the heat. It really does feel as though you&rsquo;re walking around in a sauna, which can be at times refreshing and at times disorienting. <br /><br />]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2008/09/wake_up_call.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2008 19:08:39 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>China’s Approach to “Nature”</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>August 27th, 2008<br /></p><p>The University&rsquo;s wake-up music lasts for much longer than Wuchang Exp. Primary School&rsquo;s music did. Now that I&rsquo;ve been up for forty-five minutes, I realize the &ldquo;wake-up&rdquo; music is actually a radio station being blasted through a loudspeaker somewhere on campus. Right now there&rsquo;s a commercial blaring, earlier it was a discussion between a man and woman, early morning Regis and Kelly? <br /><br />I&rsquo;ve got to be somewhat utilitarian in my approach to the blog this second time around. I will try and get to my impressions about arriving in China now compared to my first time, but I&rsquo;ve got to press on from yesterday&rsquo;s entry, which ended abruptly because it was time for lunch. I don&rsquo;t have Internet in my room so I&rsquo;m trying to write as things happen so that when I do have a chance to plug the computer into the Internet, I&rsquo;ll have a pile of entries to load. Although it is mildly inconvenient for my &ldquo;job&rdquo; while over here, I really like being cut off from the Internet like this. It reminds me of a time when we were all further from each other and communication took a concerted effort and time and patience.<br /><br />So to finish up with yesterday&rsquo;s entry, we were all reeling from jetlag and slept very well in our compound, though most of us missed the closing ceremonies of the Olympics. In the morning we were loaded back into the large bus and returned to the airport. We had an easy time of it in the domestic terminal since the majority of Olympic traffic was leaving China that morning. We were in the airport for two hours before boarding the plane to Guilin, which was a three-hour flight. I slept most of the way in between Josh and Michelle and we arrived in Guilin, all seventeen of us, ready to start our adventure.<br /><br />The first day was dedicated mostly to eating and settling in. We were taken, in a group of over twenty, to a small fruit stand just outside one of the University gates to &ldquo;buy fruit&rdquo;, which was a shocking experience for me. Just imagine these migrant fruit vendors being inundated with twenty loud, babbling, camera-wielding foreign twenty-somethings. It was an awkward exchange. The professor who took us to this fruit stand is in charge of International exchanges for Guilin University and he had been charged with keeping us occupied for an hour or so while Yu Laoshi changed money for several students who hadn&rsquo;t visited an exchange counter in the airport. We arrived at the fruit stand and he said stoically, &ldquo;Buy fruit&rdquo; and we all stared at the fruit and the vendors stared at us and then my peers started snapping pictures of the vendors, of the fruit, of each other in front of the fruit and then someone mentioned to the professor, &ldquo;We don&rsquo;t have any money yet&rdquo; to which he replied, &ldquo;Let&rsquo;s go.&rdquo; We followed him back onto the University compound and walked matter-of-factly behind him, as he led us along a strange route that eventually circled around and returned us to the dormitory right as Yu Laoshi was arriving from the bank. We were told to rest until dinner and I followed these instructions, waking four minutes before the banquet. I was groggy and disoriented throughout dinner and not hungry for my fourth meal of the day.<br /><br />The food here at the University has been, so far, incredible! Really, really amazing food, both simple and complicated has been provided at each meal. There is no fear of anyone going hungry or losing weight on this trip. <br /><br />After dinner, I walked the ten flights up to our floor to try and shake my drowsiness. I met Josh coming out of the elevator and we walked up to the eleventh floor to survey the &ldquo;exercise facilities&rdquo; that are available to the professors living on that floor, and to us, apparently, as well. What we found is certainly my kind of exercise equipment. Along a narrow glass-walled hallway, facing the gorgeous view, were several self-powered calisthenic-type contraptions. A tiny purple treadmill that consisted of a purple mat wrapped around a wedge that you provide the impetus for. If you stop for even a second, it stops with you. Gorgeous! And some other curious contraptions that I don&rsquo;t yet know the purpose of, but may soon try to use if the walking up the stairs trick doesn&rsquo;t work for making room in my belly for all this delicious food! After this quick exploration we returned to our rooms and I fell asleep after reading one or two pages from my book.<br /><br />I feel a bit rusty, I must admit. There once was a day when recording the above would have taken mere minutes. Of course, when I was living in Wuhan, I had a lot of free time on my hands for ruminating on small experiences. Here I&rsquo;ve got little time and a full day of all kinds of impressions to get down. As I said before, utilitarian. But the joy of the blog is taking something small and following it through its seeming strangeness until I&rsquo;ve grappled with the differences and come to a conclusion that illuminates something back to me about what I&rsquo;ve experienced in relation to my own background as it perceives this new background. The overlay of the two is what I love discussing and discovering. Here, I feel, I will merely have the time to write snatches from my memory&hellip;with little time to see how the impressions have worked themselves through me. Am I complaining? Sheesh!<br /><br />Okay, I will say this though, I&rsquo;m going to have to keep the titles simple because, well, this entry is over and I didn&rsquo;t manage to get to the story from whence the entry&rsquo;s title came!<br /><br /></p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 20:10:12 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Settling In</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>August 26th, 2008</p><p>It is just now 1pm on Tuesday August 26th, and I&rsquo;m sitting at the desk in my room on the tenth floor of the Guangxi Normal University&rsquo;s International Student dormitory. My computer&rsquo;s clock tells me that it is 10pm in Seattle, Monday August 25th. I&rsquo;ve been in Guilin, Guangxi Province for twenty-four hours, China for two days. I am in Guilin as a student and as a teaching assistant for my Chinese professor from last year at the UW. I had already signed up for this exploration seminar as a student when she asked me if I&rsquo;d like to be her assistant. Among my duties, the first included making sure the seventeen students traveling to Guilin on the 23rd all arrived safely. While here, I will be in charge of writing the seminar&rsquo;s &ldquo;official&rdquo; blog and for photographing our daily life and outings. I am also going to help Yu Laoshi (&ldquo;teacher&rdquo;, pronounced LAO-SHUR) translate the cultural lectures that we have each week.<br /><br />We are supposed to keep a separate, personal journal of our experiences while here and so I&rsquo;ve dusted the cobwebs from this blog, which became so familiar to me and some of you just a couple of years ago (!!!). <br /><br />Before I backtrack and record some of the feelings of returning to China after my year here, I want to describe my month-long home and its surroundings. As I look through the window to my right just now, I see the compound that is this University stretching not too far until large mounds of tree-covered earth rise out of a low mist. I am on the tenth floor and so the view is a vast one. This city of Guilin has a population of approximately 1.5 million and the city was built within these incredible land formations.<br /><br />It has been raining since some time late last night and just stopped less than twenty minutes ago. The mounds, some small and others mildly daunting mountains, are as numerous as the clouds. When I woke this morning, in fact, I couldn&rsquo;t tell which were earth and which were sky as my eyes searched the horizon. Even now there is a thick, low fog cutting some of these curious shapes in half. I am fascinated with them and have taken photo after photo, since they change as often as the light changes during the day. <br /><br />We will visit several of the larger of these mounds, the Chinese name of which I must learn so that I can stop calling them &ldquo;shape&rdquo;, &ldquo;mound&rdquo;, &ldquo;formation&rdquo;, etc. They&rsquo;ve been a staple of Chinese poetry, calligraphy and art for millennia and therefore deserve to be called by their given name. I grasp for appropriate words that don&rsquo;t do them justice for I&rsquo;ve never come across a terrain such as this in my life. Surely, were you to see them too, you&rsquo;d be driven mad or driven to write poems to them or climb them in order to drink wine atop their backs during a moonlit night. Barring any further exhaustion from jetlag, these are just the things I will do in order to pay homage to this curious city and its ancient &ldquo;sky-scrapers&rdquo;. <br /><br />Speaking of jetlag&hellip;We arrived in Beijing after the 10-12 (it was never clear and I didn&rsquo;t keep a close watch on my, er, watch) hour direct flight from Seattle. It was Sunday evening and the last day of the Olympics. We were met at the airport by a woman in charge of International Exchange programs at a UW sister University. She herded us to a large bus and once we were all inside, she told us that originally her University&rsquo;s dorm was to host us. However, her University had been picked to host the Beach Volleyball competitions and so the dormitories were full of Olympics athletes and such. She had managed to procure us rooms at the &ldquo;Yunnan Province Leadership Hosting Dormitory&rdquo;. Apparently this is a compound with a hotel that houses leaders from Yunnan Province when they visit the capital. We were the only visitors Sunday evening and had the compound to ourselves. As we drove the forty minutes from the airport to the dormitory, we were told that there was a curfew due to the closing ceremonies and that it would be best if we stayed put once we arrived at the hotel. This ended up not being a choice since there were two gates to the compound and both were shut tight once we arrived. The drive from the airport to the hotel, although long, afforded not one view of the &ldquo;Bird&rsquo;s Nest&rdquo; or the &ldquo;Aquatic Center Cube&rdquo;, though we did catch a glimpse of the crazy building that looks like an engineer&rsquo;s square up-ended. I wasn&rsquo;t able to snap a photograph fast enough (perhaps because my camera was in my backpack, which was on the floor?) but we&rsquo;ve been told we will tour some of Beijing&rsquo;s latest architectural wonders at the end of our month in Guilin. The streets were eerily empty, for China or any other country for that matter, which makes it even more eerie given China&rsquo;s love for being out in the streets in the evening.<br /><br />I&rsquo;m listening to some music (Italian folk music from Alan Lomax&rsquo;s collection &ndash; I like the insane contrast of music to surroundings) very lightly right now, and above the music I hear the cacophony of crickets in the wet grasses down below in the fields beyond the University&rsquo;s buildings. Last night I turned my air conditioner off and opened the windows to the rain and heat &ndash; it is hot, but it feels so good, the moisture and the wet heat &ndash; and frogs sang me to sleep. There are also the many noises of life outside, far below. Children&rsquo;s laughter and occasional crying, the beeps and screeching of badly tuned brakes on bicycles and scooters. There aren&rsquo;t sirens or car noises within the University though, which makes for an unusually quiet atmosphere &ndash; one of the huge differences between this experience and my former memories of China. &nbsp;<br /><br />So we arrived at our Beijing hotel, were given rooms and taken to a dining hall for dinner. The food reminded me of the food in Anji, outside Shanghai, when I stayed at the &ldquo;3 Star&rdquo; hotel with Angeline and got deathly, deathly ill. That food, and this food weren&rsquo;t so obviously bad; it was just that there was something &ldquo;off&rdquo; about them. As if prepared without love or care and therefore had no chance at giving sustenance. I ate little that night, partly because of the premonition that the food wouldn&rsquo;t sit well and partly because we&rsquo;d been stuffed full of airplane food the whole flight. I hadn&rsquo;t even had the last meal served and still I was extremely full from their various snacks. A migrane started to form behind my eyes an hour before we landed and so by the time dinner was over, I was dreaming of lying down and passing out for a good ten hours. We returned to our rooms around seven thirty and while my roommate Michelle (Her Chinese name is Chen Min Yi) showered, I flipped through the ten channels of television looking for the closing ceremonies. All ten channels had Olympics coverage of some kind and so I had a chance to try out my listening skills and learn a little about China&rsquo;s methods of covering the Olympics. As far as I know, the United States only has two channels at the most dedicated to Olympics coverage, and maybe only one that covers the games all day long. Not so in China. But is this at all surprising? I watched an expose on the young men who would be wearing those crazy leg extensions that allow them to bounce and do flips and jump really high. Several citizens were interviewed about the leg extensions themselves and some said they thought all people should wear them all the time, others thought they were a little strange but made for exciting &ldquo;capers&rdquo;&hellip;Michelle finished her toilette and then Ray (Ming Cai) and Josh (Hao Jiu Hua) joined us for the ceremonies. We all managed to watch the opening parts &ndash; the women wearing the LED color-changing dresses with all the bells attached to them, the bicycle helmet-wearing drummers, the leg-extension jumpers, the sprocket riders, etc., but when the &ldquo;parade of countries&rdquo; began, we all looked at each other and within seconds had said goodnight and were in bed ready for sleep. Michelle and I knew better and turned the television and lights off and fell asleep without light or noise to wake us up later. Josh and Ray returned to their room where they turned the television on and fell asleep with lights and television on and their door open. We were all very tired.<br /><br /></p>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 20:09:20 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Up The Yangtze</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<a href="http://www.zeitgeistfilms.com/uptheyangtze/">Here</a> is the site for a new movie, <em>Up The Yangtze</em>, about the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a6ioHuJOm3I">3 Gorges Dam</a> and the human upheval that the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sxwV7QVW2C8">dam's development</a> is causing. After watching the preview for this film, click the link for &quot;more&quot; to see other projects of social commentary. A truly unique short on the connections between punk communities and Islamic communities sparked my interest. Enjoy!<br />]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2008/05/up_the_yangtze.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2008 04:49:49 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Sichuan Earthquake - reliable donation options</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>Dear Friends and Family,</p><p>As you can see from the internet and other news sources, the tragedy of the 7.9 magnitude earthquake that leveled many cities and villages in Sichuan province, China is not being shielded from the world's view. As I listen to daily NPR stories and see images of victims, I am overwhelmed with a feeling of impotent compassion. I want to help in some way, any way. <br /></p><p>Last night I attended a forum here on campus held by a professor in the Anthropology and China Studies departments who is closely linked to Sichuan University. I took Professor Stevan Harrell's course on China's Environment last quarter and I have a warm regard for him. He is an incredible teacher and has been deeply commited to productive action in terms of last week's disaster in China. If you feel that you want to contribute to the aid being collected for China but want to make sure that your donation will be used immediately and with good intention, please visit this Web site for more information: <a href="http://www.fiuts.org/">http://www.fiuts.org</a> This is the Foundation for International Understanding Through Students and Professor Harrell firmly supports their current efforts. Below I'm including a letter written to the UW community from Professor Harrell. As many of you know, I will be returning to China late this summer. I am joining a University Exploration Seminar as a teaching assistant and will be responsible for documenting the trip through photography and daily &quot;journaling&quot;. The seminar will take place at Sichuan University, approximately 40 miles from the May 12th epicenter and we will be visiting sites most affected by the earthquake and offering any assistance possible.</p><p>Thank you for taking a brief look at this site and I wish you all well.</p><p>To my Chinese friends, my heart goes out to you. People in my community are thinking of you and sending support as best we know how.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p>Letter from Professor Stevan Harrell:</p>                  <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<br /><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">-----Original Message-----<br />From: Stevan Harrell <br />Sent: Monday, May 19, 2008 8:27 PM<br />To: </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">anthro@u.washington.edu</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;"><br />Cc: Burke Museum<br />Subject: How to help with China earthquake relief<br /><br />Dear Friends:</span></p>    <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">As the massive earthquake fades from the US media, the needs of the survivors continue.<span>&nbsp; </span>We are proud that a team from the </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">University of</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;"> </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Washington</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">, including the students and site manager of our Sichuan Exchange program, the people at the Foundation for International Understanding Through Students, and the UW Combined Fund Drive, have united to find a way that the UW and other university communities can make a difference in the massive relief effort now going on and the even more massive reconstruction effort that will have to begin soon.</span></p>    <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">People and organizations in Sichuan need money and supplies.<span>&nbsp; </span>We have arranged with the Combined Fund Drive and FIUTS to be able to transmit money quickly to our people on the ground in </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Chengdu</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">, who will in turn provide money and supplies to local branches of large international organizations who cannot necessarily get funds quickly from their own central offices (such as a joint project of </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Conservation International</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;"> and </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Oxfam</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">) and to purchase supplies for local Chinese organizations that cannot receive foreign funds directly, such as the </span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Chengdu</span><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;"> Urban Rivers Network, which is working in the devastated city of Dujiangyan, as well as student organizations at Sichuan University.</span></p>    <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">You can contribute now. The easiest way is through FIUTS <a target="_blank" href="http://www.fiuts.org/"><span style="color: blue">www.fiuts.org</span></a>, where you will find a fuller description of what we are doing as well as a way to contribute on line.<span>&nbsp; </span>You can also contribute in other ways specified on their website.<span>&nbsp; </span>For the long term effort, you will soon be able to contribute through the University Combined Fund Drive through payroll deduction.</span></p>        <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Thank you very much for considering us.</span></p><p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal">&nbsp;<br /><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Steve</span></p>  <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">&nbsp;</span></p>          <p style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 10pt; font-family: &quot;Courier New&quot;">Stevan Harrell<br />Professor<br />Department of Anthropology<br />University of Washington<br />Seattle, WA 98195</span></p>  <pre><br /><span style="border-bottom: 1px dashed rgb(0, 102, 204); background: transparent none repeat scroll 0% 50%; cursor: pointer; -moz-background-clip: -moz-initial; -moz-background-origin: -moz-initial; -moz-background-inline-policy: -moz-initial" class="yshortcuts" /></pre>]]></description>
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         <pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2008 04:04:22 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>The Dalai Lama visits the University of Washington</title>
         <description><![CDATA[coming soon!<br />]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2008/05/the_dalai_lama_visits_the_univ.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Sat, 24 May 2008 03:48:21 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Chinese character test</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I want to see if I can start keeping a journal in Chinese.</p><p>新年快了！<br /><br />你 好！<br /><br />这是 我的中文日记。我 星 台， 我 叫 台若水。 今天 我 很 高兴，因为 我 会 用 电脑 写 信。虽然 我 觉得 中文 很 难，可是 我 觉得 中文 很 有噫思。我 会 说 中文 说 得 有一点儿。中文 除了有很多的 生词 以外 有 很 难 的 发音。太难了！天天我跟我的朋友们一起复习课文。我不喜欢学习。我喜欢吃中国反，看外国点影， 也喜欢看书。&nbsp; <br /></p>]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2008/02/chinese_character_test.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2008 15:02:11 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Iris Chang Memorial Fund Essay Contest</title>
         <description><![CDATA[One other quick thing: Last year I wrote an essay for the <a href="http://irischangmemorialfund.net/">Iris Chang Memorial Fund</a> Essay Contest about the Rape of Nanjing. A year later, I received a note in the mail that I'd been chosen as an honorable mention winner. If you're interested in the essay, you can read it <a href="http://irischangmemorialfund.net/Essay_contest_2007/Essays_29_Sept/153_Taylor_Lillis.html">here</a>.<br />]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2007/11/iris_chang_memorial_fund_essay.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Sun, 04 Nov 2007 09:06:59 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>One-child policy and the Olympics</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>It's been quite the while since I've found time to write. And now, I'm not posting my own writing, but instead an article I just read about the pressures of being an only child in Olympics-obsessed China. After this, back to studying for midterms! Come next week maybe I'll have a chance for an update or two...</p><p>&nbsp;</p><h1>                                         Olympics push Chinese kids to the max                </h1>  				<div id="ynmain">                  					<!-- BEGIN STORY BODY --> 					<div id="storybody"> 	                    <div class="storyhdr"> 		                    <p>                                 <a href="http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20071103/ap_on_re_as/china_extreme_kids"><span>ORIGINAL ARTICLE</span></a></p><p><span>By ANITA CHANG, Associated Press Writer                                </span>                                 <em class="timedate">Sat Nov  3,  3:30 PM ET</em>                             </p>                     		                         </div> <!-- end storyhdr -->                          <p> BEIJING - An 8-year-old girl runs 2,212 miles to Beijing in 55 days. A 10-year-old swims in a river with her hands and feet bound. And then there's 4-year-old Yang Yang, riding a 1,000-pound beluga whale. </p></div></div><p>Kids' stunts such as these are becoming more common as Olympic fever rises with the approach of next summer's games. But don't expect any great outcry. In China, where one-child families are the government-enforced norm, pushing a child to overachieve is a social imperative.</p> <p>Yang Yang's grandmother, 55-year-old Jing Xueying, dreams of the boy growing up to be a world champion swimmer. &quot;That's the dream. I'm working hard here to achieve it ... I think my dream will come true,&quot; she told AP Television News at the aquarium where Yang Yang rode a beluga whale named Xiao Qiang.</p> <p>Meanwhile, Zhang Huimin spent the summer running 40 miles a day from her home on the southern island province of Hainan to Beijing in northern China, her father trailing behind her on an electric bicycle.</p> <p>And last month, a father in southern China tied his 10-year-old daughter Huang Li's hands and feet and watched her swim in a chilly river for three hours.</p> <p>Both men said they were helping their daughters achieve their dreams &mdash; one of running in the Olympics, the other of swimming across the English Channel.</p> <p>&quot;There's tremendous competition, a lot of pressure for kids to do well at something in China today. It's something that parents can get pride out of and perhaps make money at,&quot; said Grant Evans, a professor of anthropology at the University of Hong Kong.</p> <p>Chinese media reports about the feats invariably quote bystanders who wonder whether such activities are dangerous or unhealthy.</p> <p>But the criticism ends there; children's rights are only just now starting to creep into the Chinese public consciousness.</p> <p>&quot;Here in this part of the world, you've still got very different ideas about children and their relationship in the family to what you have in America,&quot; Evans said. &quot;The idea that children should have rights over and above their parents is simply culturally foreign.&quot;</p> <p>The pressure is compounded by China's family planning rules. Most couples are limited to one child, who must shoulder alone the expectations of parents, grandparents and other adult relatives.</p> <p>The whale rider, whose real name is Huang Yan but is simply known by his nickname Yang Yang, has been going to the Polar Ocean World Aquarium in his hometown of Qingdao, an eastern Chinese coastal city, for more than four months to swim with Xiao Qiang.</p> <p>The boy began swimming before he was a year old, and fell in love with the whale after seeing him perform in an aquarium show.</p> <p>Jing said the boy came home from the aquarium asking if he could play with the whale, so she approached aquarium officials.</p> <p>At first they were worried for his safety, &quot;But after discussions among aquarium managers, they decided to try it and discovered that little Yang Yang was a strong swimmer,&quot; said Mu Peng, the aquarium's publicity director.</p> <p>Xiao Qiang's trainers aren't completely sold on the idea.</p> <p>&quot;When Yang Yang goes in the water, we have special people watching him,&quot; trainer Zhong Tao said. &quot;We can't allow a person who isn't normally around animals to get in there because what if something happens? People and animals are different.&quot;</p> <p>He said an angry beluga is apt to attack, but Yang Yang's grandmother said she isn't worried. Yang Yang was scared at first, she said, &quot;But he and Xiao Qiang played a little and he got over his fear and now they're good friends.&quot; </p><p> Also, she said she was reassured by a TV program she saw about belugas that have rescued people at sea. </p><p>Yang Yang's mother has noticed that swimming with the whale has made her son more loving toward animals. She takes him to the aquarium as much as possible but just wants him to grow up healthy, study hard and become a &quot;useful&quot; person one day. </p><p> &quot;He's our baby and we want him to grow up normally, but being with Xiao Qiang is a big happiness for him,&quot; Wu Youyan said. </p><p>It's hard to say whether the 4-year-old with a distinctive buzz-cut knows he's a celebrity. Most of his answers to reporters consisted of &quot;mmm&quot; while twisting his T-shirt. </p><p> But Yang Yang did say he was at ease with the whale. </p><p> &quot;He doesn't bite,&quot; he explained.</p><p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2007/11/onechild_policy_and_the_olympi.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Sun, 04 Nov 2007 08:10:16 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Confucius said:</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>17:2 &quot;By nature close together; through practice set apart.&quot;</p><p>17:3 &quot;It is only those whose knowledge places them in the highest category or whose ignorance places them in the lowest category who do not change.&quot;</p><p>15:30 &quot;I have spent an entire day without eating, and an entire night without sleeping, so as to think. It was of no use. It is better to learn.&quot;&nbsp;</p><p>13:30 &quot;To lead the people to war without having taught them is to throw them away.&quot;</p><p>12:3 &quot;...when doing it is so difficult, how can one be without caution in speaking about it?&quot;&nbsp;</p><p>9:16 Standing by a stream, the Master said, &quot;Passing on like this, it never ceases, night or day.&quot;</p><p>7:3 &quot;Virtue not being cultivated, learning not being discussed, hearing of rightness without being able to follow it, or of what is not good without being able to change it - these are my sorrows.&quot;&nbsp;</p><p>2:17 &quot;You, shall I teach you what knowledge is? When you know something, to know that you know it. When you do not know , to know that you do not know it. This is knowledge.&quot;</p><p>2:15 &quot;To learn without thinking is unavailaing; to think without learning is dangerous.&quot;</p><p>1:16 &quot;One should not grieve that one is unrecognized by others; rather, one should grieve that one fails to recognize others.&quot;&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2007/10/confucius_said.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Sun, 07 Oct 2007 13:09:20 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Chinese 101</title>
         <description><![CDATA[I suppose this entry is mostly for my Mom since I called to freak out on her yesterday. Oy-VEY!<br /><br />Yesterday was orientation for the 1st-year grad school students of the <a href="http://jsis.washington.edu/jackson/welcome.shtml">Jackson School of International Studies</a>. The Director of the school, Dr. Anand Yang began the orientation with a rousing speech about the vast and often overwhelming resources available to us new students. My eyes were as big as saucers by the end of his speech and then we were introduced to the eight program chairs. The resounding message seemed to be that as grad students, we should take advantage of the Jackson School as a whole and not limit ourselves to our individual programs. Apparently I'm on the right track as I'm taking a class offered in the Japan Studies program this quarter: Japan's Relationship with China. The <a href="http://jsis.washington.edu/advise/catalog/china-ma.html">China Studies</a> program chair is Madeleine Yue Dong and she spoke last of the eight chairs. She began by saying that she would bypass the typical Chinese trait of modesty and restraint and proceeded to rattle off statistics helping to support her claim that the China Studies program is the biggest and best funded within the Jackson school. After her introduction, I was surprised to learn that there were only five of us in the 1st-year class. But, it was later explained that under the umbrella of China Studies, are the most specialties from which to sculpt an education in the next two years.<br /><br />I was sitting next to a sweet girl from Southern California who is a 1st-year Middle Eastern Studies grad student. Her program has only three new students. The majority of the 150 students in the room were foreign exchange students or International Studies students with concurrent programs in law, policy, business, etc. <br /><br />After we each stood up and introduced ourselves, we went to Thompson Hall - where the Jackson School is housed - and met with our program heads. The academic adviser for my program is Professor David Bachman. He is a truly gentle human and I see excellent potential for guidance coming from him. We met on the 3rd floor, across from the room where I took Italian my second year of college, back during the 1999-2000 academic year. Walking up the stairs of Thompson, and later going into the bathroom where I'd left a very special ring after washing my hands and, upon going back a day later found it still there on the window sill (I lost that durn ring at least seven times and always found it again, except for the last time), I was flooded with many different emotions, most good, but some questionable.<br /><br />The other four students are very different from me - undoubtedly - and yet, I had this vision of becoming a close-knit group. Of course, I've spent a only few hours with them now, and I shouldn't write off the chance yet, but I just don't know. Our experiences are so different and my approach to grad school seems to be different as well. I'm here to pull the various vines of my interests into one bouquet and to learn from all of the resources available to me. I want to be a big, soft sponge. There was a strong competitive nature playing out in the room yesterday and I've had time to regard my reaction to all of that with a calmer perspective and I can only assume that my own competitive nature is feeling threatened and awakened.<br /><br />I'm by far the furthest behind in language acquisition and will have to work doubly hard to pass the winter and spring quarter seminars, let alone have competitive standing for TA-ships and RA-ships. This fact alone doesn't frighten me. What shut me down yesterday was the frank surprise from some of the professors at my low standing in Chinese language ability. Today, away from their startled reactions, I've gained my confidence back, but yesterday, I was rendered traumatized. I walked about in a daze after lunch, left the library tour early (I <em>know</em> where all the libraries are on campus) and immediately called Mom to cry. She wasn't very sympathetic, but it was good. She has complete confidence in my abilities and wasn't reacting to the ego blows I'd received. I know I'll be fine...today...but I really have a lot of work ahead of me and will have to focus like I've never done before. That part of my personality that can't spend too much time doing any one thing will have to get together with my organizational side and figure out how to multi-task WITHIN my studies. Did I mention OY-VEY!?!<br /><br />To finish up with some positives from yesterday, I spoke about my experience (though miniscule) with manufacturing in China and with safety testing and lead paint, etc. and Professor Bachman became quite interested, quipping that he saw a thesis in the making. It's funny how now that I've been away from Becker &amp; Mayer for some time now, I'm becoming more aware of the vast knowledge I gained in my various employments with the company. I really appreciate the opportunities Jim and Beth gave me. <br /><br />I also asked about 2nd-year students and PhD students who might be working on environmental issues and was given a couple of names of people to stalk. In fact, there is an Anthro professor in the department who helped organize an annual summer project that works on environmental issues in a village that the government has turned over to the Academic and Scientific worlds as a practice village for sustainable development to be implemented on a wide scale once the kinks are worked out. Can I get a witness?!<br /><br />So Mom, all is well; please don't fret (though you said yesterday, &quot;I don't worry about you&quot;). Classes start Wednesday, but this quarter I've only got one class on Wednesdays - Chinese 101!!! And here I come...<br /><br />]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2007/09/chinese_101.html</link>
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         <pubDate>Sun, 23 Sep 2007 02:54:19 +0800</pubDate>
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         <title>Gung Bao Ji Din</title>
         <description><![CDATA[<p>I cooked CHINESE food for my roommates last night! Kung Pao chicken was the first thing I learned how to order in Wuhan and I ate my weight in it monthly...at least. The recipe I found online was mostly correct. I only added a ton more spices and cucumbers, which give one more layer of delightful texture...served over brown rice, though the rice just wouldn't cook last night and well into our second bottle of red, we decided to forego the rice. This is totally easy to make and if you're an Asian food fan, you've probably already got most of the ingredients laying around.</p><p>INGREDIENTS:</p><p>--1 lb boneless skinless chicken breast cut into 1 in pieces</p><p>--1 tbsp cornstarch (I used about five times this)</p><p>--2 tsp light sesame oil (used a lot more of this too)</p><p>--3 tbsp green onions, chopped</p><p>--2 garlic cloves, minced</p><p>--1/4 to 1 1/2 tsp crushed red pepper flakes<br /></p><p>--1 nubbin fresh ginger, minced</p><p>--2 tbsp rice wine vinegar</p><p>--2 tbsp soy sauce</p><p>--2 tsp sugar</p><p>--1/3 cup roasted peanuts (I used a lot more - at least three times)</p><p>--1 unpeeled cucumber cut into half-inch bits&nbsp;</p><p>Coat chicken in cornstarch and cook in oil over med heat. Cook for 5-7 minutes or until no longer pink. Remove chicken from wok. Stir fry garlic, ginger and onions in additional oil until tender. In small bowl, mix vinegar, sugar and soy sauce. Return chicken to wok and pour in vinegar mixture. Add red pepper flakes and peanuts. Add cucumber as last step and cook only to heat and coat all ingredients in sauce. Serve over brown rice.&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
         <link>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2007/09/gung_bao_ji_din.html</link>
         <guid>http://liltayinchina.com/blog/2007/09/gung_bao_ji_din.html</guid>
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         <pubDate>Wed, 19 Sep 2007 01:38:02 +0800</pubDate>
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